# Project Execution
## The Basics
### Tracking
- Commonly tracked items
- Project schedule
- Status of action items, key tasks activities
- Progress toward milestones
- Costs
- Key decisions, changes, dependencies and risks to the project
- Tracking methods
- [[gantt|GANTT chart]]
- [[roadmap|Roadmap]]
- [[burndown|Burndown chart]]
- Project report
- Project name
- Date
- Summary
- Status - RAG (Red, Amber, Green) / Spotlight status
- Milestones and tasks
- Issues
### Managing Changes and Risks
See [[change-management]].
## [[quality|Quality Management]]
- Components
- Standards
- Planning
- Assurance - prevent defects, during the dev process
- Control - identify defects and handle accordingly
- Resources
- [What are quality standards? | ASQ](https://asq.org/quality-resources/learn-about-standards)
- [What is a quality plan? | ASQ](https://asq.org/quality-resources/quality-plans)
- [Quality assurance & quality control | ASQ](https://asq.org/quality-resources/quality-assurance-vs-control)
- Measuring customer satisfaction
- _Survey questions_ collect data on _evaluation indicators_, to answer
_evaluation questions_.
- Feedback surveys
- User acceptance test (UAT), or beta test
- Close to end of development
- Go through critical user journey
- Data-driven Framework
- [[dmaic|DMAIC]]
- [[pdca|PDCA]]
- Turning project to program
- [[retrospective|Retrospectives]]
## Data
See [[data-science|Data Science]] for more info.
### Gathering
- Productivity metrics: tasks, milestones, projection, duration, on-time
completion rate...
- Quality metrics: Number of changes, issues, cost variance, customer
satisfaction score
- Adoption metrics: conversion rates, time to value (TTV), onboarding completion
rates, frequency of purchase...
- Resources
- [A Comprehensive Guide To Project Management Metrics | Wrike](https://www.wrike.com/blog/what-are-project-management-performance-metrics/)
- [Data-Driven Project Management: The 4 Most Important Data Points to Look At | Top 5 Project Management](https://top5projectmanagement.com/articles/data-driven-project-management-the-4-most-important-data-points-to-look-at/)
- [Project Analytics: Benefits, Challenges and First Steps | EcoSys](https://www.ecosys.net/blog/project-analytics-benefits-challenges-and-first-steps/)
- [Project Analytics to Improve Project and Portfolio Decision Making](https://www.pmi.org.in/conference2017/pdfs/papers-pdfs/theme-3-rapidly-changing-world/21-Project-Analytics-to-Improve-Project.pdf)
- [Metrics for Project Management: How to Measure & Track Success | Adobe](https://business.adobe.com/blog/basics/metrics)
### Analyzing
- Prioritizing
- What contributes the most to the outcome
- What stakeholders care about the most
- 6 steps
- Ask
- Prepare
- Process
- Analyze
- Share
- Act
### Presenting
- Storytelling
- Define your audience
- Collect the data
- Filter and analyze the data
- Choose a visual representation
- Shape the story
- Gather your feedback
- [[visualization|Visualization]] tools
- Dashboard ([[okr|KPIs]], etc)
- Burndown chart
- Infographic
- See [[presentation]] for more info.
## Leadership
- Team vs Work Group
> [!summary] Factors of Team Effectiveness
>
> - Psychological safety -- safe to take risks
> - Dependability
> - Structure and clarity
> - Meaning
> - Impact
- Team leader
- Create system that turns chaos into order.
- Communicate and listen.
- Promote trust and psychological safety.
- Demonstrate empathy and create motivation.
- Delegate responsibility and prioritize.
- Celebrate team success
- Provide _air-cover_
- Saying "no" without explicitly saying "no". Gently push back, but with
explanation and an alternative.
- Intervening from behind the scenes.
- Bruce Tuchman's stages of team development
1. Forming
2. Storming
3. Norming
4. Performing
5. Adjourning
- Steps to influencing (according to Jay A. Conger):
1. Establish credibility
2. Frame for common ground
3. Provide evidence
4. Connect emotionally
## Communication
- Types of meetings
- Project kickoff
- Status update
- Task updates
- Schedule status
- Budget status
- Current or anticipated issues
- Action items
- Stakeholder review
- Retrospective
## Closing
- To close a project, ensure that:
- All work is done.
- All agreed-upon project management processes have been executed.
- You have received formal recognition and agreement from key stakeholders
that the project is done.
- Impact reporting
- Highlight key performance areas
- Use metrics to showcase results
- Prepare an effective impact report presentation
- Closeout report
- Executive summary
- Key accomplishments
- Lessons learned
- Open items
- Next step and future considerations